christian maturity

Wanna Be Like Jesus?

June 18th, 2009 | Posted in articles | Comments Off
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The following article is an excerpt from a 2009 sermon given by Cole Brown.

I know it’s customary for Christians to say that we want to follow Jesus and we want to be like Jesus. But do we really want to follow Jesus? Do we really want to be like Jesus? Honestly? I don’t think we do. If we really wanted to be like Jesus our lives would look a lot different. Our lives would look less like the lives of our co-workers and more like the life of someone like Stephen, whose story is found in Acts 6:8-7:60.

Verses 8-10 introduce us to the conflict that will follow, “Now Stephen, a man full of God’s grace and power, performed great wonders and signs among the people. Opposition arose, however, from members of the Synagogue of the Freedmen (as it was called)—Jews of Cyrene and Alexandria as well as the provinces of Cilicia and Asia—who began to argue with Stephen. But they could not stand up against the wisdom the Spirit gave him as he spoke.”

Stephen was just your ordinary, everyday, church-going cat. He was no different from you. He was an Average Joe. But, by God’s grace, this Average Joe had earned quite the reputation with the people. They knew him to be a man full of the Spirit, and full of wisdom, a man full of God’s grace and power. Verse 8 tells us he worked signs and wonders among the people. We know from the rest of Scripture that these signs and wonders were always accompanied by an explanation of the gospel. It was because Jesus lived, and died, and rose again that these things were happening. Well, this message about Jesus being Lord and God was terribly offensive to the Jewish leadership. So a number of them, from a certain synagogue, rose up to oppose Stephen. They argued with him, and argued with him, and argued with him. But they could not refute him. No matter how much they tried to trip him up the Holy Spirit continued to give him wisdom as he spoke. They could not out-argue him. Sound familiar? This is the same thing that happened when the Jewish leaders repeatedly challenged Jesus. Again and again they tried to argue with him and again and again he responded with wisdom, putting his challengers to shame.

Stephen is learning what it means to be like Jesus.

You may remember what happened to Jesus when they could not out-argue him. They made up lies about him and had him arrested for crimes he did not commit. And they did precisely the same thing to Stephen. Read verses 11-14, “Then they secretly persuaded some men to say, ’We have heard Stephen speak words of blasphemy against Moses and against God.’ So they stirred up the people and the elders and the teachers of the law. They seized Stephen and brought him before the Sanhedrin. They produced false witnesses, who testified, ’This fellow never stops speaking against this holy place and against the law. For we have heard him say that this Jesus of Nazareth will destroy this place and change the customs Moses handed down to us.’” They brought Stephen before the Sanhedrin, the governing council of Israel, just as they had brought Jesus before the Sanhedrin in Mark 14. They accused Stephen of denying Moses and the Temple, just as they accused Jesus of the same things in Mark 14. They produced false witnesses to lie and testify that Stephen had committed blasphemy, just as they produced false witnesses to lie about Jesus in Mark 14. The most powerful men in the entire nation are unjustly trying Stephen for crimes he did not commit.

Stephen is learning what it means to be like Jesus.

There’s no doubt that Stephen knows where this could be heading. He knows what happened when his Lord stood before these same men. He was beaten and he was murdered. Given the circumstances you might expect Stephen to get defensive. You might expect him to answer the charges and show that they are false. But he doesn’t. In fact, he says nothing at all to defend himself. Instead, he corrects their theology and promises God’s coming judgment. It’s no coincidence that when Jesus stood before this same council he did the same thing. He was asked to explain himself and answer the charges against him but he said nothing. When they asked him again he still did not defend himself. Instead, he corrected their theology and promised God’s coming judgment. If survival was your ultimate goal you could never say this. But if being like Jesus was your highest goal then you could.

Stephen is learning what it means to be like Jesus.

Stephen’s answer to the charges is a sermon and it’s the longest sermon recorded in Acts. As you read the sermon in Acts 6:15-7:53 you will see that Stephen does not defend himself. Instead, he defends a true view of who God is. And he does this by reminding the Jews of their own history and their own Scriptures. His sermon has three main points. First, Stephen shows that God is not limited to a certain geographical region. He is not just God of Israel, he is God of all. Second, Stephen shows that God is not limited to a certain man made temple. He does not dwell in religious buildings. He dwells in the heavens and all of the earth is his footstool. Third, Stephen accuses the Jews of being a rebellious and stiff-necked people. They always resist the Holy Spirit…even to the point of rejecting every prophet he has sent…even to the point of rejecting, betraying, and killing the Messiah who was sent to save them. As you can probably imagine, that didn’t go over very well. Verse 54 says that when they heard this they were furious and gnashed their teeth at him. Stephen had to know this wasn’t a good sign. But he saw another sign. He saw something that they did not see. Look at verses 55, 56, “But Stephen, full of the Holy Spirit, looked up to heaven and saw the glory of God, and Jesus standing at the right hand of God. ‘Look,’ he said, ‘I see heaven open and the Son of Man standing at the right hand of God.’” In what the world would call a moment of great shame, Stephen experienced a moment of great glory. The fury of his opponents paled in comparison to the greatness of Jesus whom Stephen saw with clarity. “Look,” he said, “I see heaven open and the Son of Man standing at the right hand of God.” It’s interesting that the Bible usually presents Jesus as seated at the right hand of God. But here he is standing at the right hand of God. This is a picture of Jesus rising up as judge to vindicate Stephen and to condemn those who oppose him. And the Jews know that this is what Stephen is saying. Just as they knew that Jesus was saying the same thing when he described a similar vision. When the high priest asked him if he was the Christ, the Son of the Blessed One, Jesus replied, “I am. And you will see the Son of Man sitting at the right hand of the Mighty One and coming on the clouds of heaven.” The point of both visions is that Jesus is Lord and judge. He is even Lord and judge of the Sanhedrin who have set themselves up as judges over both Jesus and Stephen. By explaining this vision Stephen is guaranteeing his death just as Jesus did when he explained a similar vision.

Stephen is learning what it means to be like Jesus.

When Jesus said he would be seated at the right hand of God the high priest tore his clothes, labeled him a blasphemer, and condemned him to death. Hours later they would drag him outside of the city to symbolize he had been cut off from his people and they would put him to death. When Stephen said he saw Jesus at God’s right hand they all covered their ears, yelled at the top of their voices, rushed at him, and drug him out of the city to symbolize that he had been cut off from his people. Then they began to stone him to death.

Stephen is learning what it means to be like Jesus.

As he was dying at the hands of his own people Stephen prayed to Jesus, “Lord Jesus, receive my spirit.” Does that sound familiar? As Jesus was being put to death by his own people he prayed, “Father, into your hands I commit my spirit.”

Stephen is learning what it means to be like Jesus.

As the stones continued to assault his body he dropped to his knees, knowing death was moments away, and he cried out, “Lord, do not hold this sin against them.” Again, we are reminded of Jesus who moments from his death prayed, “Father, forgive them, for they do not know what they are doing.” This goes against every fiber of our being. We struggle to forgive people for hurting our feelings and here’s Stephen forgiving his enemies even as they kill him for a crime they did not commit. It is so far from who we are.

But Stephen is learning what it means to be like Jesus.

We Say We Want to Be Like Jesus

The question for you is this: do you want to be like Jesus? I know that if you go to church you’ve been trained to answer “yes” to that question. But I don’t want you to answer without first thinking very carefully about what I’m asking you. Do you want to be like Jesus? We have just read about a man who wanted to be like Jesus and we have seen what that cost him. So in light of that I ask you again, do you want to be like Jesus?

Those of us who are Christians call ourselves Christ-followers, we call ourselves followers of Christ. But have you noticed that we spend most of our time pursuing what Jesus avoided and avoiding what Jesus pursued?

Jesus pursued God. Because Jesus chose to live his entire life in pursuit of knowing God and pleasing God he avoided the things that would hinder that pursuit. He avoided the pursuit of comfort for comforts sake, he avoided the pursuit of fitting in for the sake of fitting in, he avoided the pursuit of worldly success, he avoided the pursuit of worldly pleasures. We do the exact opposite. We say we want to pursue God and, yes, we will pursue God but only to the point that pursuing God allows us to continue our pursuit of comfort, continue our pursuit of fitting in, continue our pursuit of worldly success, continue our pursuit of worldly pleasures. We say we want to know and please God and part of us does. But more than that we want to avoid discomfort, we want to avoid being rejected, we want to avoid failure, we want to avoid suffering. And, because of that, we can’t really follow Jesus. We can’t really be like Jesus until we’re willing to be like Jesus in his discomfort, and be like Jesus in his rejection, and be like Jesus in his failure, and be like Jesus in his suffering. If this is part of what it means to be like Jesus do you want to be like Jesus?

Stephen did. And Stephen was. And why? Is it because Stephen was a super-Christian? No. Is it because the first-century Christians had something that we don’t have? No. Stephen was an Average Joe. He was just a guy who volunteered in his local church. He was just a guy who loved Jesus and used whatever gifts he had to serve Jesus’ people. In these ways he really was no different from most of you. And that should encourage you. You can do what Stephen did. You can be like Jesus. Because God has given to you the same thing he gave to Stephen. If you are a Christian God has given you the faith to believe in who Jesus is and what Jesus has done, just as he did for Stephen. And if you believe in who Jesus is and what Jesus has done God has also filled you with his Holy Spirit, just as he did for Stephen. This means that if you worship Jesus you have both the motivation and the power to do what Stephen did.

Stephen did what Stephen did because Stephen believed what Stephen believed. Stephen believed the gospel. Stephen believed that the God who he rejected nonetheless chose him. Stephen believed that the God who should have hated him and judged him instead hated and judged his own son, Jesus, in Stephen’s place. Stephen believed that the God who should have been eternally separated from him instead chose to dwell in him by his Holy Spirit. Stephen believed that through the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ he had been made righteous in God’s eyes, he had been made acceptable to the God of the universe, he had been united to the Creator of all things, he had been made alive in Christ though he was previously dead in his sins. Because Stephen believed these things he rightly believed that God is the Ultimate Good, the Ultimate Love, the Ultimate Pleasure. And he gave his life to the pursuit of this pleasure.

Contrary to popular belief, Christianity is not a religion that places restrictions on pleasure. To the contrary, Christianity opens the door to the greatest of all pleasures. Christianity invites us to know and pursue pleasure by knowing and pursuing Jesus Christ, the creator of all pleasure. You could even say that Christianity is a hedonistic religion. If you’re not familiar with hedonism it is the philosophy that pleasure is the highest good and highest aim of human life. If you need further clarification about the philosophy of hedonism just turn on BET for an hour. On BET, and on most American television, the pursuit of pleasure is presented as the greatest good we can experience and as the greatest goal we can aim for. And you know what? They’re right. The problem is that they misidentify the source of that pleasure. They tell us that if we want to pursue pleasure we should pursue sex, and money, and jewelry, and clothes, and possessions, and success, and achievement, and marriage, and singleness, and freedom, and comfort, and so on. They’ve got the pursuit of pleasure right. But they’ve got the source of pleasure wrong. If we chase pleasure by chasing these things we will miss the very thing we’re chasing. We will miss out on true pleasure. Because we’re chasing pleasure in created things instead of finding pleasure in the creator of those things.

Christianity does not place restrictions on pleasure. Christianity opens the door to the greatest pleasures of all by opening the door to knowing and pleasing God through Jesus Christ. The greatest pleasure in all of the universe is found in knowing and pleasing the creator of all pleasure. This is what enabled Stephen to face what he faced. Though they took away his comfort, and they took away his acceptance, and they even took away his life they could not take away his pleasure. Because his pleasure was not found in created things. His pleasure was found in the creator of all things. This is what the gospel assures us. Which means that if we truly believe the gospel we, too, can do what Stephen did. We can be like Jesus. And we can answer, “Yes, I do want to be like Jesus.” And we can say that knowing that being like Jesus means we must and will suffer. Because through our suffering we actually find pleasure.

I know it sounds ridiculous but it is true. When we suffer as Christians – as our earthly pleasures, and even our lives, are taken away from us – we are actually receiving greater and more lasting pleasures because we are becoming more intimately united to Jesus, the source of all pleasure. Philippians 3:10 says that when we suffer we suffer with Jesus and we come to know him better as a result. Acts 9:4 says that when we suffer Jesus suffers with us and we come to know him better as a result. When we suffer we suffer with Jesus and Jesus suffers with us and we find the greatest of all pleasures in knowing him and pleasing him in life and in death.

This is the one pleasure that cannot be taken away. Do you really want your pleasure to be found in comfort, and the approval of other people, and in worldly success, and in worldly possessions? If you find your pleasure in those things you can lose your pleasure in an instant. The moment you encounter discomfort, or disapproval, or failure, or poverty your pleasure is gone. But if you find your pleasure in knowing and pleasing God your pleasure can never be taken away from you. Not because you have done or will do all the right things. But because Jesus has and Jesus does.

Sanctification

June 18th, 2009 | Posted in articles | Comments Off
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The following article is an excerpt from a 2009 sermon given by Cole Brown.

What does it mean to be holy?

Is it to be a perfect person? Is it to be a good person? Is it to be a loving person? Is it to be a religious person? What does it mean to be holy? And what does it take to become holy? Do you have to talk a certain way? Do you have to dress a certain way? Do you have to go to certain places and not go to other places? Do you have to hang around certain people and not hang around other people? Do you have to be calm and quiet? Do you have to pray a certain amount of time each day? Do you have to withdraw from people altogether? What is holiness and how do you get it?

The Biblical doctrine that answers those questions is the doctrine of sanctification. Sanctification is a word that theologians use to summarize the Bible’s teaching on what holiness is and how we can get it. It is exceedingly important that we understand what sanctification is and how we obtain it becauses, “Without holiness no one will see the Lord” – Hebrews 12:14.

Sanctification – What It Is

What is this holiness, this sanctification, without which we will never see God? The basic meaning of the word is to be set apart, to be separate. So when God describes himself as holy he is using that word to express all that is unique about him, all the distinct aspects of his character and his nature that set him apart from his creation. God’s holiness is his greatness contrasted with our smallness, God’s holiness is his power contrasted with our weakness, God’s holiness is his infinite wisdom contrasted with our foolishness, God’s holiness is his perfect knowledge contrasted with our little knowledge, God’s holiness is his absolute moral purity contrasted with our moral impurity, God’s holiness is his perfect righteousness contrasted with our unrighteousness, God’s holiness is his independence contrasted with our dependence. To say that God is holy is to say that he is set apart from all of creation. It is to say that he alone is God and there is none like him.

Now we can never be holy in the same sense in which God is holy. We will never be as holy as God. But we can be holy like God. We can be set apart. We can be separate. In fact we have to be if we ever hope to see God. So God’s command to you to be holy is a command to separate yourself to your separate God and to separate yourself from all that displeases him. So there is a positive aspect of holiness and a negative aspect of holiness. The positive aspect of holiness is to be devoted to God and to display qualities that reflect his character: love, faithfulness, honesty, patience, kindness, and the like. The negative aspect of holiness is to be set apart from the things that displease him. It is to be detached from false gods and dissociated from the practice of sin. This is how you and I are called to be holy and it’s summarized well in Romans 6:22, “But now that you have been set free from sin and have become slaves of God, the benefit you reap leads to holiness, and the result is eternal life.”

This is the holiness that leads to eternal life. In other words, this is the holiness that allows us to see God. It has a negative aspect (we are set free from sin) and it has a positive aspect (we become slaves of God). Holiness is not one or the other. It is both. The danger we must avoid is the temptation to emphasize one aspect of holiness at the expense of the other. There are those who think they are holy because they separate themselves from certain people, places, and things that they deem sinful. But it is often these people who are the least likely to reflect God’s character of love and generosity and kindness. And that’s not holiness. That’s moralism. On the other hand there are also those who think they are holy because they reflect some of God’s love and generosity and kindness. But it is often these people who are the most entangled in the sins and systems that God hates. And that’s not holiness. That’s humanitarianism. God does not call us to be moralists and he doesn’t call us to be humanitarians. He calls us to be holy. If we are holy we will be both moral and humanitarian but we will also be so much more!

Sanctification – How We Get It

The above definition should provide some clarity about what holiness is. But it should also provide some discomfort. Because if you understand what holiness is you understand how far out of your reach it is. So what can you do? How can you ever be fully devoted to God and the things that please him while being fully dissociated from all the things that displease him? How can you obtain this holiness – this sanctification — without which no one will see the Lord? How can you obtain this holiness – this sanctification — that is so far out of our reach?

The only way you can ever get it is to admit that you can’t get it. The only way you can ever become holy is to admit that you can never become holy. Sanctification – holiness – is not something that you can achieve. It is only something you can receive.

“…I am the LORD, who makes you holy.” – Leviticus 20:8

The Scriptures could not be any more plain. We don’t sanctify ourselves. God sanctifies us. So if you’re looking for holiness you can’t look to yourself, you must look to God. He, and he alone, is able to make you holy. When you forget that only God can make you holy and try to make yourself holy you become anything but holy, you become self-centered and self-righteous. Our only hope to possess the holiness that allows us to see God is to receive it rather than try to achieve it. As the verse says, “I am the LORD, who makes you holy.”

As we continue to study sanctification and holiness in the Scriptures we find that God sanctifies us — God makes us holy — in two different ways. He sanctifies us relationally and he sanctifies us practically. The first thing he does is sanctify us relationally through faith in Christ.

“…We have been made holy through the sacrifice of the body of Jesus Christ once for all.” – Hebrews 10:9-10

“…You were washed, you were sanctified, you were justified in the name of the Lord Jesus Christ and by the Spirit of our God.” – 1Corinthians 6:11

“’I will rescue you from your own people and from the Gentiles. I am sending you to them to open their eyes and turn them from darkness to light, and from the power of Satan to God, so that they may receive forgiveness of sins and a place among those who are sanctified by faith in me.’” – Acts 26:17-18

The first passage tells us that Jesus Christ sanctifies us once and for all. It is something that happens instantaneously, completely, and permanently. The second passage tells us that if we are Christians we are already sanctified. It is not something we’re waiting to see happen, it’s something that’s already happened. And in the third passage Jesus tells us that this sanctification comes to us through faith in him. It’s not something we work for, it’s not something that everyone gets, it’s something that is only given to those whose faith is in Jesus Christ. Now, if you’re a Christian, this doesn’t mean that you suddenly stop sinning altogether. Remember, there are two aspects to sanctification. And this is the relational aspect. The relational aspect of sanctification is not about becoming sinless. The relational aspect of sanctification is about being set apart by God as his own special possession.  If you are a Christian you are sanctified, in the relational sense, because God has devoted you to himself and dissociated you from the world.  He has declared that you now belong to him and not to the world. That’s what it means to be sanctified in the relational sense.

But God also sanctifies his people in the practical sense.

“It is God’s will that you should be sanctified: that you should avoid sexual immorality; that each of you should learn to control your own body in a way that is holy and honorable, not in passionate lust like the pagans, who do not know God; and that in this matter no one should wrong or take advantage of a brother or sister. The Lord will punish all those who commit such sins, as we told you and warned you before. For God did not call us to be impure, but to live a holy life.” – 1Thessalonians 4:3-7

This is the practical aspect of sanctification. We saw that the relational aspect of sanctification is something that happens once and for all the moment we first place our faith in Jesus. But we see here that the practical aspect of sanctification is not something that happened back then but something that is happening right now. That’s what we see in that first phrase, “It is God’s will that you should be sanctified.” The relational aspect of sanctification is an event. The practical aspect of sanctification is a process. It’s the process through which we become more and more like Jesus. That’s what the rest of this passage explains. It explains some of the things that we will see if we are becoming sanctified in practice. We’ll avoid sexual immorality, we’ll learn to control our own body in a holy way, we won’t take advantage of others. And this is just the beginning. The practical aspect of sanctification is becoming in practice what God has already declared us to be relationally. It is to become devoted to God in practice just as God has declared us to be his own relationally. It is to become dissociated from sin and all the things that displease God in practice just as he has declared us to be separate from the world relationally. It is, essentially, to become like Jesus in how you think, speak, and act.

This is the holiness without which no one will see the Lord. In other words, unless we become like Jesus we will never see God. Now, if we had to do this in our own power we might as well give up right now. But remember, we don’t. It is God who makes us holy both relationally and practically.

“With this in mind, we constantly pray for you, that our God may make you worthy of his calling, and that by his power he may bring to fruition your every desire for goodness and your every deed prompted by faith.” – 2Thessalonians 1:11

It is God who makes us worthy of his calling, who makes us worthy of seeing him face to face. By his power he gives us the desire to do good and the ability to do good. By ourselves we could never become who God calls us to be. So he works in us to make us who he calls us to be. The very things he demands of us he freely gives to us! If we are Christians we are sanctified relationally and we are being sanctified practically by God and his power.

Sanctification – Our Role

That is reason to rejoice, but it is not reason to relax. The fact that God makes us holy does not mean that we don’t need to worry about pursuing righteousness and fleeing sin. It means we should be more devoted than ever to pursuing righteousness and fleeing sin for two reasons. First, because we know we will succeed by God’s power. Second, because we want to express our gratitude to God for making us holy. As God explains through Paul in Philippians 2:12-13.

“Therefore, my dear friends, as you have always obeyed—not only in my presence, but now much more in my absence—continue to work out your salvation with fear and trembling, for it is God who works in you to will and to act in order to fulfill his good purpose.”

It is God who gives you the desire to pursue holiness and the ability to pursue holiness. But it is also God who gives you the responsibility of pursuing holiness in the power he gave you. There are two false beliefs about holiness that we must fight against. The first false belief about holiness says that you must become holy so that God will accept you. But we’ve already seen that this is false. God accepts his people and declares them to be holy long before they ever live like it. The second false belief about holiness says that since God makes us holy and already accepts us then we don’t have to put a lot of effort into pursuing righteousness and fleeing sin. But we see here that this is also false. God commands us to work out our salvation. At other points in Scripture he issues this direct command, “Be holy for I am holy.” So you must work to devote yourself to God and dissociate yourself from all that displeases him. You must strive to live a holy life. But you are not called to live a holy life so that you can become saint. You are called to live a holy life because you are already a saint through faith in Jesus.